When you speak to tourists of your country, it’s common to discover that they have seen more of your country than you have yourself. This is especially common in Britain, as we’re often too caught up in everyday life to worry about visiting our historic sites and tourist attractions. However, the historic UK sites mentioned in this list are definitely worth visiting at some point in your life.
Stonehenge
One of the most famous historic attractions of the UK is Stonehenge, a prehistoric marvel that stands as a testament to the ingenuity of early Britons. These massive stones, arranged in a circular formation, have sparked curiosity for centuries. As Brittanica explains, their purpose remains a complete mystery, so you’d be mad not to get a glimpse of it for yourself at some point.
The Tower of London
Most Brits have visited London, yet rarely The Tower of London. This spooky tower has witnessed many pivotal moments in British history; it was originally a royal palace and later a prison, causing it to witness immense intrigue, treachery, and power struggles. To this day, the crown jewels are still housed here, making it a must-see for history enthusiasts.
Hadrian’s Wall
Stretching across the northern frontier of the Roman Empire, Hadrian’s Wall is a symbol of ancient Rome’s power. It was built to defend against the tribes of Scotland, so it offers countless fascinating insights into Roman military life. Walking along its remnants provides a glimpse into these ancient times, so if you haven’t done so already, it’s time to change that.
Edinburgh Castle
Perched atop Castle Rock, Edinburgh Castle dominates the skyline of Scotland’s capital. This fortress has served as a royal residence and military stronghold for an insanely long time. Today, it houses the Scottish crown jewels and the Stone of Destiny, making it a site full of Scottish history that every Brit should visit in their lifetime.
Westminster Abbey
One of the more commonly visited locations by Brits on this list is Westminster Abbey, which has been the setting for every British coronation since 1066. This architectural masterpiece is also the final resting place of many monarchs and notable figures, giving it a truly royal vibe. Its intricate Gothic design and historical significance make it a place of pilgrimage for many, so if you’re an architectural lover or history nut, don’t sleep on visiting Westminster.
The Roman Baths
Every Brit has heard about the Roman Baths, yet far too little of them have experienced them for themselves. Bath’s main tourist attraction stands as a reminder of Britain’s Roman heritage. These well-preserved baths reveal the sophisticated engineering of the Roman Empire, and visitors can explore the ancient ruins and even taste the mineral-rich waters that made Bath famous.
The British Museum
Everyone who has visited can agree that The British Museum in London is a treasure trove of world history. Its vast collections span centuries, offering insights into different civilizations. Even the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummies are on display here, presenting an unparalleled opportunity to explore humanity’s shared heritage.
York Minster
Second only to Westminster, York Minster, one of the largest Gothic cathedrals in Northern Europe, is an architectural wonder. Its stunning stained glass windows and intricate stonework draw visitors from around the world, yet despite this, most Brits you will speak to have never taken the time to visit.
Canterbury Cathedral
Another historic UK location that every Brit should visit at some point in their life is Canterbury Cathedral, the seat of the Archbishop of Canterbury and a place of pilgrimage and worship. Its history is closely tied to the martyrdom of Thomas Becket, which changed the course of English religious history forever, and that alone is reason enough to make the trip.
Windsor Castle
You’re probably aware that Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest inhabited castle in the world and that it’s also the official residence of the British monarch. Despite this, we bet you haven’t visited, which is a crying shame. So, book some time off work next year and get it ticked off your bucket list.
St. Paul’s Cathedral
The iconic dome of St. Paul’s Cathedral is a classic symbol of London’s resilience. Rebuilt after the Great Fire of 1666, it has, quite understandably, become a site of national significance. Inside, visitors can admire its magnificent architecture and pay their respects at the tombs of notable Britons.
The Houses of Parliament
Have you really visited London if you haven’t popped by The Houses of Parliament? Also known as the Palace of Westminster, this building is the heart of British democracy. Its Gothic Revival architecture and the iconic Big Ben clock tower are recognized worldwide, so if you’ve not taken the time to visit it, what are you even doing?!
The Giant’s Causeway
Northern Ireland’s The Giant’s Causeway is a natural wonder of basalt columns formed by volcanic activity. According to legend, it was created by a giant, which is reason enough to visit in our eyes. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers breathtaking views and a unique glimpse into the geological history of the UK, so don’t hold out on visiting.
Warwick Castle
Even if you’re not into castles, Warwick Castle, originally built by William the Conqueror, is well worth a visit. It’s a stunning example of medieval military architecture, and over the centuries, it has been a fortress, a stately home, and now a popular tourist attraction. The castle’s history comes to life through its interactive exhibits and reenactments. To avoid disappointment, make sure you book tickets well in advance.
Blenheim Palace
Another UNESCO World Heritage site on this list is Blenheim Palace, the birthplace of Sir Winston Churchill. This magnificent Baroque palace boasts grand state rooms, extensive gardens, and a fascinating history. Visitors can explore the lavish interiors and learn about the influential figures associated with the estate, all while basking in the glory of Woodstock.
Durham Cathedral
Another masterpiece of Norman architecture is Durham Cathedral, a symbol of the medieval church’s power. Its massive stone structure and stunning interior make it easily one of Britain’s greatest cathedrals. The cathedral’s location, overlooking the River Wear, adds to its majestic presence, so trust us–even if you’re not religious, this is a building well worth visiting.
Stratford-upon-Avon
A lot of Brits don’t realize that Stratford-upon-Avon was the birthplace of William Shakespeare. Visitors can explore the house where the Bard was born, the school he attended, and even the theaters where his plays are still performed. It’s a must-visit for lovers of literature, although even if you’re not, the town is still a very pleasant place to spend a summer’s day.
The White Cliffs of Dover
Historic UK sites don’t get much more iconic than The White Cliffs of Dover. These chalk cliffs, facing the English Channel, have stood as a guardian to the country for centuries. Walking along the cliffs offers breathtaking views, something you definitely have to experience at least once in your life.
The Lake District
There’s no denying that The Peak District is beautiful, but don’t forget about The Lake District, which boasts stunning mountainous landscapes, lakes, and forests, all of which have inspired countless artists and writers for centuries. This national park is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts, offering opportunities for hiking, boating, and exploring charming villages, so put on your hiking boots and get out there!
The Royal Pavilion
Even if you’re not a royalist, The Royal Pavilion in Brighton is worth visiting for its striking Regency architecture and exotic design. Built as a seaside retreat for King George IV, its opulent interiors reflect the king’s taste for luxury and extravagance. The Pavilion is a unique blend of British and Indian architectural styles, making it a stand-out attraction in this amazing country.
Glastonbury Tor
Finally, Glastonbury Tor is a beloved British historic site that rises above the Somerset Levels and is well known for its captivating myths and legends. The hill, topped by the ruins of St. Michael’s Tower, has been associated with King Arthur and the Holy Grail. It’s a site of spiritual significance and offers panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, so check it out–watch out for the hippies, though!